Me pēhea te hanga hou a ngā hangarau hou i ngā taputapu hangarau i Brazil?

Ko ngā tono matauranga horihori i roto i te rāngai hangarau o Brazil e arotahi ana ki te tiaki matapae, te arotau tukanga, me te whakarei ake i te haumaru whakahaere. Kei te whakamahia te AI hei arotau i ngā tukanga, hei whakanui ake i te haumaru whakahaere, me te whakahohe i te tiaki matapae o ngā mīhini, te whakaiti i te wā kore mahi me te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te utu. Mā ngā pūnaha aroturuki mamati e whakauru ana i te AI, te IoT, me te Raraunga Nui ka taea te whakahaere taputapu matatau, te kimi rahunga wawe, me te aroturuki wā-tūturu.

Ipurangi o ngā Mea (IoT) me ngā Taputapu Honohono
Te Whanuitanga me te Whakaurunga o te Mākete

Ko te mākete IoT Ahumahi o Brazil, e $7.89 piriona te uara i te tau 2023, e matapaetia ana ka eke ki te $9.11 piriona i te tau 2030. Ko te rāngai hangahanga te kaiārahi i te whakamahinga o te IIoT, tae atu ki ngā ahumahi motuka, hikohiko, me te mīhini e tino whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā hangarau IoT mō te aunoatanga, te tiaki matapae, me te arotau tukanga.

Ngā Paerewa Mīhini Honohono

He tauira a New Holland Construction i te panonitanga o te umanga—100% o ā rātou mīhini inaianei kua wehe atu i ngā wheketere me ngā pūnaha telemetry kua whakauruhia, e āhei ai te tiaki matapae, te tautuhi raruraru, me te arotau wahie. Mā tēnei hononga ka taea te tātari wā-tūturu, te whakarite mahi whai hua, te whakapiki i te hua, me te whakaiti i te wā kore mahi o te mīhini.

Tautoko a te Kāwanatanga mō te Whakamahinga o te IoT

Kua whakawhanakehia e te World Economic Forum me C4IR Brazil ngā tikanga hei tautoko i ngā kamupene hanga iti ki te whakamahi i ngā hangarau atamai, ā, kua kite ngā kamupene whai wāhi i te 192% o te hokinga mai o te haumi. Kei roto i te kaupapa te whakatairanga i te mōhiotanga, te tautoko tohunga, te āwhina pūtea, me ngā ratonga tohutohu hangarau.

Te Tiaki Matapae me te Aroturuki Mamati
Te Tipu me te Whakatinanatanga o te Mākete

E matapaetia ana ka neke atu te mākete tiaki matapae o Amerika ki te Tonga i te $2.32 piriona i te tau 2025-2030, nā te hiahia ki te whakaiti i te wā kore mahi i whakamaheretia me te whakaiti i ngā utu tiaki. Ko ngā kamupene o Brazil pēnei i a Engefaz kua whakarato ratonga tiaki matapae mai i te tau 1989, e tuku ana i ngā otinga whānui tae atu ki te tātari wiri, te whakaahua wera, me te whakamātautau ultrasonic.

Whakaurunga Hangarau

Ka whakauruhia e ngā pūnaha tiaki matapae ngā pūoko IoT, ngā tātari matatau, me ngā rauropi AI hei kite i ngā hapa i mua i te horapa hei take nui. Ka whakamahia e ēnei pūnaha te kohikohi raraunga wā-tūturu mā roto i ngā hangarau aroturuki maha, e āhei ai ngā kamupene ki te tukatuka i ngā raraunga hauora taputapu tata atu ki te pūtake mā te rorohiko kapua me te tātari taha.

Te Whakatauira Mōhiohio Hanga (BIM) me ngā Māhanga Mamati
Rautaki BIM a te Kāwanatanga

Kua whakarewahia anō e te kāwanatanga ā-motu o Brazil te Rautaki BIM-BR hei wāhanga o te kaupapa Ahumahi Hou o Brazil, me te ture hokohoko hou (Ture Nama 14,133/2021) e whakatū ana i te whakamahinga pai o te BIM i roto i ngā kaupapa tūmatanui. I whakarewahia e te Manatū Whakawhanake, Ahumahi, Tauhokohoko me ngā Ratonga he aratohu e whakatairanga ana i te whakaurunga BIM ki ngā hangarau Ahumahi 4.0, tae atu ki te IoT me te poraka mekameka mō te whakahaere hanganga whai hua.

Ngā Taupānga Mahanga Mamati

Mā te hangarau māhanga matihiko i Brazil ka taea te hanga tārua mariko o ngā rawa ā-tinana me ngā whakahōutanga wā-tūturu mai i ngā pūoko me ngā taputapu IoT. Ka tautokohia e ēnei pūnaha te whakahaere whare, ngā mahi whakatauira, me te whakahaere wawaotanga pokapū. Kei te whakatinanahia e ngā kaupapa FPSO o Brazil te hangarau māhanga matihiko mō te aroturuki hauora hanganga, e whakaatu ana i te whānui o te hangarau ki tua atu i te hanganga ki ngā tono ahumahi.

Te Māramatanga o te Poraka Poraka me te Mekameka Tuku
Te Whakatinanatanga me te Whakamātautau a te Kāwanatanga

Kua whakamātauria e Brazil te whakatinanatanga o te poraka mekameka i roto i te whakahaere hanga, ā, nā te Kaupapa Construa Brasil i hanga he aratohu mō te whakaurunga BIM-IoT-Blockchain. I whakamātauria e te kāwanatanga ā-motu ngā kirimana atamai whatunga Ethereum mō te whakahaere kaupapa hanga, me te tuhi i ngā whakawhitiwhitinga i waenga i ngā kaihanga me ngā kaiwhakarato ratonga.

Te Whakawhiwhinga ā-Rohe

Nā São Paulo i ārahi te whakamahinga o te poraka mekameka i roto i ngā mahi tūmatanui mā te mahi tahi me Constructivo, e whakatinana ana i ngā tūāpapa whakahaere rawa e whakamahia ana e te poraka mekameka mō te rēhitatanga o ngā kaupapa hanga tūmatanui me te whakahaere rerenga mahi. Ka whakaratohia e tēnei pūnaha ngā tukanga pumau, mārama hoki mō te hanga mahi tūmatanui, e aro ana ki ngā āwangawanga pirau i pau ai te 2.3% o te GDP ki te rāngai tūmatanui o Brazil i ia tau.

Hangarau 5G me te Hononga Whakapai Ake
Te Whakawhanaketanga Hanganga 5G

I whakamahia e Brazil te hangarau 5G motuhake, ā, i whakatūria te whenua hei kaiārahi o te ao mō te whakatinanatanga o te 5G. I te tau 2024, e 651 ngā kaunihera o Brazil e hono ana ki te 5G, ā, e 63.8% o te taupori e whai hua ana mā te tata ki te 25,000 ngā pūihi kua tāutahia. Ka tautokohia e tēnei hanganga ngā wheketere atamai, te aunoatanga wā-tūturu, te aroturukitanga ahuwhenua mā roto i ngā waka rererangi rererangi, me te hononga ahumahi kua whakarei ake.

Ngā Taupānga Ahumahi

Nā Nokia i whakatinana te whatunga ahokore tūmataiti tuatahi 5G mō te umanga mīhini ahuwhenua i Amerika Latina mō Jacto, e 96,000 mita pūrua te rahi, ā, kei roto ko ngā pūnaha peita aunoa, te whakahaere waka motuhake, me ngā pūnaha rokiroki aunoa. Kua whakaatuhia e te kaupapa 5G-RANGE te tuku 5G neke atu i te 50 kiromita i te 100 Mbps, e āhei ai te tuku whakaahua taumira teitei wā-tūturu mō te whakahaere taputapu mamao.

Te Whakamahinga Hiko me ngā Taputapu Tauwhiro
Te Whakamahinga Taputapu Hiko

Kei te pāngia te umanga taputapu hanga e te panonitanga nui ki ngā mīhini hiko me ngā mīhini ranu, nā ngā ture taiao me te pikinga o ngā utu wahie. Ka taea e ngā taputapu hanga hiko te whakaiti i ngā tukunga hau tae atu ki te 95% ki te whakaritea ki ngā taputapu tīhiera, me te whakarato i te taipana tere me te urupare pai ake o te mīhini.

Te Wā Whakawhiti Mākete

Kua oati ngā kaihanga nui pēnei i a Volvo Construction Equipment ki te whakawhiti i ngā raina hua katoa ki te hiko, ki te hiko ranu rānei i te tau 2030. E matapaetia ana ka eke te umanga hanga ki tētahi taumata hurihuri i te tau 2025, me ngā nekehanga nui mai i ngā miihini tīhiera ki ngā taputapu hiko, hiko ranu rānei.

Rorohiko Kapua me ngā Mahi Mamao
Te Tipu me te Whakamahinga o te Mākete

I piki ake te haumitanga ki ngā hanganga kapua o Brazil mai i te $2.0 piriona i te hauwhā tuawhā o te tau 2023 ki te $2.5 piriona i te hauwhā tuawhā o te tau 2024, me te aro nui ki te pumau me ngā kaupapa whakarerekētanga mamati. Mā te rorohiko kapua ka taea e ngā tohunga hanga te uru atu ki ngā raraunga kaupapa me ngā tono mai i hea, ka āwhina i te mahi tahi pai i waenga i ngā mema o te tīma kei te papaanga me ngā mema o te tīma mamao.

Ngā Painga Whakahaere

Mā ngā otinga kapua ka taea te whakawhanui, te whai hua o te utu, te haumarutanga raraunga kua whakarei ake, me ngā āheinga mahi tahi i te wā tūturu. I te wā o te mate urutā COVID-19, nā ngā otinga kapua i taea ai e ngā kamupene hanga te pupuri i ngā mahi me ngā kaimahi whakahaere e mahi mamao ana, me ngā kaiwhakahaere papa e whakarite ana i ngā mahi ma te ipurangi.

Te Whakaurunga ā-Mārama me te Ahumahi 4.0
Te Huringa Mamati Whānui

Ko ngā haumitanga whakawhiti matihiko a Brazil e $186.6 piriona te tapeke e arotahi ana ki ngā haurua-ā-ira, ngā karetao ahumahi, me ngā hangarau matatau tae atu ki te AI me te IoT. Hei te tau 2026, ko te whāinga kia 25% o ngā kamupene ahumahi Brazil ka huri matihiko, ka horapa ki te 50% i te tau 2033.

Te Huinga Hangarau

Ko te huihuinga o ngā hangarau—te whakakotahi i te IoT, te AI, te poraka mekameka, te 5G, me te rorohiko kapua—ka waihanga i ngā whai wāhitanga onge mō te arotau taputapu, te tiaki matapae, me ngā mahi motuhake. Mā tēnei whakaurunga ka taea te whakatau kaupapa e ahu mai ana i ngā raraunga, te whakaiti i ngā utu whakahaere, me te whakapiki i te hua puta noa i ngā rāngai hanga me te keri.

Ko te panonitanga o te rāngai taputapu hangarau o Brazil mā roto i ngā hangarau hou e tohu ana i te nekenekehanga nui atu i te whanaketanga hangarau anake—e tohu ana i te nekehanga matua ki ngā mahi hanga mohio, hono, me te pumau. Mā te tautoko a te kāwanatanga, ngā haumitanga nui, me ngā whakatinanatanga whakamātautau angitu, kei te whakatū a Brazil i a ia anō hei kaiārahi o te ao i roto i te auahatanga hangarau hanga, me te whakatakoto paerewa hou mō te whai huatanga, te haumaru, me te kawenga taiao i roto i te umanga taputapu hangarau.